A 2D echo test or a 2D echocardiogram, is a common, widely used test to get real-time 2D images of the heart to evaluate and detect any heart condition. A 2D echo test plays an important role in cardiology and in this blog, we will discuss its uses, types, cost and everything else you should know about this test. Read further to know more.
What is a 2D echo test?
A 2D echocardiogram test is a non-invasive diagnostic process that creates real-time 2D images of the heart with the help of ultrasound. It is a quick and safe procedure. If you are facing symptoms of heart disease or experiencing pain in the chest, doctors recommend a 2D echo test to check, evaluate and make informed decisions. Manglam Plus Medicity Hospital provides its patients with advanced technologies assisted by the best radiologists and a team of echocardiographers for accurate results.
Purpose of 2D echo test
The main purpose of the 2D echo is to assess the structure and functioning of the heart. It emits high-frequency sound waves, which produce images of the heart in motion. This helps healthcare professionals to observe the heart clearly, its size, shape and the efficiency with which it pumps blood.
Here are some main reasons why echo test is performed:
Detecting valve disorders
2D echo can detect heart valve disorders like stenosis, regurgitation, etc. Valve disorders prevent your heart valves from smooth functioning and can reduce the blood flow to the heart which can be life-threatening.
Diagnosing various heart conditions
The echo test can detect a variety of heart conditions like congenital heart conditions, heart failures, heart attacks and many more. It also helps in determining how well the heart is functioning and pumping blood. The test can also identify structural abnormalities present from birth.
Evaluating chest pain causes
Cases of sudden unexplained chest pains are evaluated using a 2D echo test. It helps understand the cause of chest pain and if the pain is associated with the heart or has any other cause.
Monitoring existing heart conditions
Patients already suffering from heart disease often go for routine checkups where doctors monitor their condition through 2D echo tests. It helps to provide valuable data to monitor disease progression and the effectiveness of the treatment.
Pre-surgical assessment
Before undergoing any important heart surgery, a 2D echo helps to analyse and understand the patient’s condition completely and is used to identify the heart’s function and structure.
Types of 2D echo
2D echoes are of several types based on different needs and situations. They are-
Transthoracic Echocardiogram (TTE)
The most used and common type of 2D echo is TTE. It is a non-invasive process and takes place out of the body. An ultrasound probe is placed on the chest and makes clear images of heart chambers and valves.
Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE)
In TEE, the ultrasound probe is sent to the oesophagus through the mouth. It allows a more clearer view of the heart as the probe is closer to the heart. It is done when a more detailed image of the heart is required and when TTE fails to identify the main cause.
Doppler echocardiogram
Doppler echo tests can help identify specifically valve-related conditions. It is used to measure the amount of blood flow with each heartbeat and its direction.
Stress echocardiogram
This type of test is performed when the heart is under stress. Heartbeat and blood pressure are deliberately increased during this test after working on a treadmill or a stationary bike. This test takes 2 types of images of the heart, one when the heart is at rest and the other when it is under stress. This tells how your heart works in stressful situations and if there are any complications.
Cost of 2D echo test
The cost of a 2D echo varies on various factors like geographical location, healthcare facilities, test is done in a private hospital or government hospital, type of 2D echo done etc.
However, the average cost of a 2D echo test in Jaipur India is around INR 1400 to INR 1800. Talking about all over India, the average test cost might range from INR 1500 to INR 3500.
Advantages of 2D echo Test
- Non-invasive
- Painless
- Quick and safe
- Low cost as compared to other tests
- Accurate evaluation and real-time imaging
Visit Manglam Plus Medicity Hospital Jaipur to consult with top cardiologists and advanced 2D echo testing.
M2 hospital is a super speciality hospital with advanced technology and has an experienced team of doctors equipped to treat all types of cardiac diseases such as heart attacks, heart valve diseases, arrhythmias, CAD (coronary artery disease) etc. If you recognise any symptom that might need a 2D echo, visit us!
Frequently asked questions about 2d ECHO (FAQs)-
Is a 2D echo test safe?
Yes, a 2D echo test is a safe and non-invasive procedure and does not carry any long-term risk. It is used worldwide for individuals of all ages.
When should you get a 2D echo done?
If you are experiencing chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness or any other related conditions, your doctor may recommend a 2D echo. It can also be recommended if you have a family history of heart disease, to observe and ensure your heart is healthy and there are no complications.
How does a 2D echo work?
The test creates 2d images of the heart in real-time through ultrasound technology sent through the chest. They provide a real-time view of the heart’s movement, structure, functioning and blood flow.
Is a 2D echo painful?
2D echo is not at all painful, however you might experience slight discomfort from the gel applied to help ultrasound waves travel through the chest.
